১৭৮. ঊীপষংরড়হ ড়ভ ঃযব ঝঁঢ়ৎবসব ঈড়ঁৎঃ ধহফ ঐরময ঈড়ঁৎঃ লঁৎরংফরপঃরড়হ ভৎড়স ঝঢ়বপরধষ
Areas.-Notwithstanding anything in the Constitution, neither the Supreme Court nor a High Court shall, unless Parliament by law otherwise provides, exercise any jurisdiction under the Constitution in relation to the Special Areas.
PART X
CHAPTER I.—SERVICES
179. Conditions of service of persons in the service of Pakistan.- (1) No person who is not a citizen of Pakistan shall be eligible to hold any office in the service of Pakistan:
Provided that the President, or in relation to a Province, the Governor, may authorize the temporary, employment of a person who is not a citizen of Pakistan:
Provided further that a person who is, immediately before the Constitution Day, a servant of the Crown in Pakistan shall not be disqualified from holding any office in the service of Pakistan on the ground only that he is not a citizen of Pakistan.
(2) Except as expressly provided by the Constitution, the appointment and conditions of service of persons in the service of Pakistan may be regulated by Act of the appropriate legislature.
180. Tenure of office of persons employed in public services.- Except as expressly provided by the Constitution-
(a) every person who is a member of a defence service, or of a civil service of the Federation, or of an All Pakistan Service or holds any post connected with defence, or a civil post in connection with the affairs of the Federation, shall hold office during the pleasure of the President; and
(b) every person who is a member of a civil service of a Province or holds any civil post in connection with the affairs of a Province, other than a person mentioned in paragraph (a) of this article, shall hold office during the pleasure of the Government.
181. Dismissal, disciplinary matters, etc.- (1) No person who is a member of a civil service of the Federation or of a Province or of an All-Pakistan Service, or holds a civil post in connection with the affairs of the Federation, or of a Province, shall be dismissed or removed from service, or reduced in rank, by an authority subordinate to that by which he was appointed.
(2) No such person as aforesaid shall be dismissed or removed from service, or reduced in rank, until he has been given a reasonable opportunity of showing cause against the action proposed to be taken in regard to him:
