পাতা:সৌন্দর্য্য তত্ত্ব - অভয় কুমার গুহ.pdf/১৯২

WMe öü*町过守1 বিজ্ঞানাচাৰ্য্যগণের গবেষণায় ইহা প্ৰতিপন্ন হইয়াছে যে, জড়ের প্রধান 8लानांन डफ्९ि बाऊँौड किङ्गरे नाश्। अङ्ग जमान ज९थाक धनांशक positive) cባቑ ঋণাত্মক তড়িদকণার जभट्ठेि भाख । * বৈজ্ঞানিকগণাকথিত ঈশ্বরের সহিত তাঁহাদের কথিত ইলেক্‌ট্ৰন বা প্রোটাইলের কি সম্বন্ধ, এখন পৰ্যন্ত ভালরূপে নির্ণত হয় নাই। তাপ, আলোক ও তড়িৎ ঈথােরস্পন্দন হইতে উৎপন্ন হয় বলিয়া বৈজ্ঞানিকগণ corpuscles, and that all these corpuscles, whenever they occur, are always of the same size and always carry the same quantity of electricity." V.V. Zhomson's Corpuscular Zheory of Matter (Igo7). 4. "The fundamental ingredient of which, on this view, the whole of matter is made up, is nothing more or less than electricity, in the form of an aggregate of an equal number of positive and negative electric charges." Sir Oliver Lodge's Some Modern views of Matter. I. "We have seen that the corpuscle, whose mass is so much less than that of the atom, is a constituent of the atom, it is natural to regard the corpuscle as a constituent of the primordial system. The corpuscle, however, carries a definite charge of negative electricity, and since with any charge of electricity we always associate an equal charge of the opposite kind, we should expect the negative charge on the corpuscle to be associated with an equal charge of positive electricity." V. V. Zhomson's Alectricity and Matter. 2. 'The most exciting part of the whole is the explanation of matter in terms of electricity, the view that electricity is, after all, the fundamental substance, and that what we have been accustomed to regard as indivisible atom of matter is built up out of it; that all atoms of all sorts of substances are built up of the same thing. Sir Oliver Lodge'electron or the Mature of Properties tof Megative Electricity. " "عب حا